马来西亚的脑癌治疗
在 Onco Life 中心,我们的团队采用个性化方法治疗脑癌。我们不仅专注于治疗疾病,还在 整个治疗过程中支持患者的生理、情感和精神需求。
脑是由三个主要部分组成:
1. 大脑的脑叶
大脑分为4个具有特定功能的脑叶:
- 额叶:管制推理、情感、解决问题、言语和动作。
- 顶叶:管制触觉、言语、视觉空间定向和计算。
- 颞叶:管制记忆、听力以及理解口头或书面文字的能力。
- 枕叶:管制视力。
2. 小脑
小脑位于大脑后部,负责协调与平衡。
3. 脑干
脑干管制心跳和呼吸等非自主性功能。来自大脑和小脑的信息通过脑干传递到身体。
为何选择 Onco Life 中心?
您可以信靠的专业知识、值得信赖的革新科技
超过 20 年的经验
我们高素质的肿瘤顾问医生拥有治疗各种癌症的丰富经验。他们在澳洲和英国的知名院校接 受过培训,确保拥有值得您信赖的卓越专业知识。
与领先的基因组学专家合作
对于复杂的病例,我们的肿瘤科医生与美国领先的基因组学专家合作。这确保了所有癌症类 型都能获得最新的治疗方法。
无与伦比的患者体验
您和您的医疗保健体验是我们 Onco Life 中心服务的核心。自成立伊始,我们的核心价值, 即同理心、奉献精神、专业化和服务质量一直是我们的推动力。
治疗方案
多种针对包含其他特定分子变化,例如: 异柠檬酸脱氢酶 (简称 IDH) 突变、鼠类肉瘤滤过 性毒菌致癌同源体(简称 BRAF) 突变和成纤维生长因子受体(简称 FGFR) 融合的脑肿瘤 的其他靶向疗法正在研究中。
为了找到最有效的治疗方法,我们的肿瘤科医生将为您进行测试来识别肿瘤中的基因和蛋白 质。
对于脑肿瘤,可以使用两种类型的靶向治疗:
- 抗血管生成疗法(Anti-angiogenesis therapy)用于治疗多形性胶质母细胞瘤、新诊断患有 IDH 突变或先前治疗无效的情况。抗血管生成治疗的重点是阻止血管生成,即产生新血管的 过程。由于肿瘤需要血管输送的营养物质才能生长和扩散,因此抗血管生成治疗的目标是“饿 死”肿瘤。
- 神经营养酪氨酸受体激酶抑制剂(NTRK inhibitor)针对一种称为 NTRK 融合的特定基因变 化。这些药物被批准用于治疗一些转移性或无法通过手术切除且因其他治疗而恶化的脑肿 瘤。
多种针对包含其他特定分子变化,例如: 异柠檬酸脱氢酶 (简称 IDH) 突变、鼠类肉瘤滤过 性毒菌致癌同源体(简称 BRAF) 突变和成纤维生长因子受体(简称 FGFR) 融合的脑肿瘤 的其他靶向疗法正在研究中。
请点击此处以了解更多关于靶向治疗
手术是在手术过程中切除肿瘤和一些周围的健康组织。它通常是低级别脑肿瘤所需的唯一治 疗方法。切除肿瘤可以改善神经系统症状;提供用于诊断和遗传分析的组织。
体外放射治疗可以通过以下方式针对脑肿瘤:
- 常规放射治疗
- 三维适形放射治疗(简称3D-CRT)
- 调强放射治疗(简称IMRT):调强放射治疗是3D-CRT的一种,可以更直接地靶向肿瘤。它可以向肿瘤发放更高剂量的辐射,同时减少向周围健康组织发放的辐射。
- 质子治疗:质子治疗是一种使用质子而不是X射线的体外放射治疗。
- 立体定向放射治疗:立体定向放射治疗是使用单次高剂量辐射直接照射到肿瘤而不是健康组织。它对于治疗仅位于大脑某一区域的肿瘤和某些非癌性肿瘤最有效。当一个人患有超过一个转移性脑肿瘤时也可以使用它。
脑癌免疫疗法利用个体自身的免疫系统帮助杀死癌细胞。目前有几种经美国食品和药物管理 局(简称 FDA) 批准的脑癌免疫疗法。免疫疗法目前是治疗脑癌的一个有希望的选择。
请点击此处以了解更多关于免疫疗法
根据脑肿瘤类型进行治疗
引导您的个性化治疗之旅
少突胶质细胞瘤
对于患有 1p/19q 共缺失型和 IDH 基因突变的 II 级或 III 级少突胶质细胞瘤患者,美国临 床肿瘤学会(简称 ASCO) 建议放射治疗与化疗药物联合使用,这个组合统称为 PCV。
星形细胞瘤
美国临床肿瘤学会(简称 ASCO)建议对具有 IDH 基因突变且无 1p/19q 共缺失型的 II 级 星形细胞瘤患者进行放射治疗,然后进行口服化疗或 PCV 化疗。对于具有 IDH 基因突变且 无 1p/19q 共缺失型的 III 级星形细胞瘤患者,应先进行放射治疗,然后进行口服化疗,或 同时进行这两种治疗。同样的,患有 IDH 基因突变的 IV 级星形细胞瘤患者可能会接受放 射治疗,然后进行口服化疗,或同时接受这两种治疗。一些没有 IDH 突变的星形细胞瘤可 能采用与同样没有 IDH 突变的 4 级胶质母细胞瘤相同的治疗方法。
胶质母细胞瘤
对于大多数新诊断的 IV 级胶质母细胞瘤或 II 级或 III 级星形细胞瘤且无 IDH 基因突变的 患者,美国临床肿瘤学会(简称 ASCO)建议同时进行放射治疗和口服化疗。完成治疗后, 建议进行 6 个月的口服化疗。
值得信赖的透明度
在 Onco Life 中心,我们了解脑癌治疗相关的经济负担。我们致力于保持透明度,并将在 您的初次咨询时为您提供个性化的费用估计。估计如下:
化学疗法
对于我们大多数患者,使用化疗治疗脑癌的每个周期的费用约为 RM500 到 RM1,000 。
靶向治疗
脑癌靶向治疗费用为 RM4000 起。
免疫疗法
免疫疗法的平均费用约为 RM10,000 取决于所使用的免疫治疗药物的具体类型和剂量。
原发性脑肿瘤
原发性脑肿瘤始于大脑,通常被描述为低级别或高级别。较高的等级通常更具攻击性并且更 有可能快速增长。原发性脑肿瘤的类型可分为神经胶质瘤和非神经胶质瘤。
神经胶质瘤起源于脑神经胶质细胞,可分为星形细胞瘤、少突胶质细胞瘤或室管膜瘤。非神 经胶质瘤肿瘤起源于非神经胶质细胞,可分为脑膜瘤、松果体和脑垂体肿瘤、原发性中枢神 经系统淋巴瘤、髓母细胞瘤、颅咽管瘤和神经鞘瘤。
继发性脑肿瘤
继发性脑肿瘤或脑转移比原发性肿瘤更常见。继发性脑肿瘤起源于身体的其他部位,如乳房、 肺、肾、结肠、皮肤,并扩散到大脑。
如果癌症扩散到脑膜和脑脊液 (简称 CSF),则称为软脑膜转移。
症状
- 头痛
- 癫痫发作
- 性格或记忆改变
- 恶心或呕吐
- 嗜睡
- 进行日常活动的能力发生变化
- 失去平衡和在精细运动技能上有困难
- 判断、言语、理解、听力和情绪状态的变化
- 部分或完全丧失视力,身体一侧的感觉和力量改变
- 吞咽困难、面部无力或麻木
如何被诊断患有脑肿瘤
影像扫描检查可以确定肿瘤是原发性或是继发性脑肿瘤。
磁力共振成像(简称MRI): MRI 可能针对大脑和/或脊髓,具体取决于它在中枢神经系统中扩散的可能性。
肿瘤组织取样/活检: 通常需要肿瘤组织样本才能做出最终的明确诊断。
电脑断层扫描(简称CT scan): CT 扫描可识别大脑中充满液体的空间(称为脑室)的出血和扩大。CT 扫描也可以看到颅骨骨骼的变化以及肿瘤的大小。
正电子发射断层扫描 (简称PET): 当患者接受治疗时,首先使用正电子发射断层扫描来了解有关肿瘤的更多信息。如果治疗后肿瘤复发,也可以使用它。
肿瘤生物标志物检测: 这也可以称为肿瘤的分子检测。这些测试的结果将决定您的治疗方案。
您的旅程
开始您的康复
我们的专属患者导航员将协助您安排预约。联系我们+6012-3993260(致电或 Whatsapp)。
首次咨询
在预约当天,请携带所有医疗报告和身份证明文件,即身份证或护照。我们的团队将帮助您 整理医疗报告以供我们的肿瘤科医生审查。我们的肿瘤科医生将与您讨论治疗方案。海外患 者可以进行电话咨询。
治疗当天
按约定的日期和时间到来我们的中心接受治疗。我们的团队会悉心照顾您。您将在同一天回 家。是的,每次治疗后您都可以回家,因为无需住院过夜。
保持关注
我们的专属患者导航员将在治疗后跟进您,检查您的状况,以确保您一切安好。您将通过手 机收到下次预约日期的提醒信息。
值得信赖的凭证
Ministry of Health Malaysia
Onco Life Centre is fully licensed as an Oncology Consultation and Treatment Centre (License No: 931401-00214-03/2024)
DR. CHRISTINA NG VAN TZE
MBBS (MELB), FELLOW RACP (AUS)
DR. JOSEPH KANIANTHRA JOSEPH
MBBCH, BAO (IRE), MRCP (UK)
EXCELLENT Based on 146 reviews Posted on ShhTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My elderly mother who lives in the UK was diagnosed with cancer of right ear external auditory canal over one year ago. We decided to bring her to Malaysia for treatment. We looked up Onco Life Centre and decided to consult with Consultant Medical Oncologist Dr Christina Ng. She was very detailed and thorough in her assessment of my mother's cancer illness. My mother was started on a combination of immunotherapy and later started on Chemo radiation. The outcome has been very positive. My mother tolerated the weekly IV chemo very well. She ate and slept well. Her right ear pain had fully resolved. My mother’s quality of life has immensely improved. I would recommend Onco Life Centre as Dr Christina Ng is very competent and is skilled in patient communications. The clinical team is very supportive. I can get access to medical advice given by Dr Christina Ng about my mother throughout the day by whatsapp or phone call which is great.Posted on Boon ThyeTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. It is with profound sorrow that I announce the passing of my beloved father, Mr. Lee Chean Eng on 15 February 2026, following a courageous and unyielding battle with Cholangiocarcinoma. For three years, my father and I stood side by side, fighting tirelessly against this illness with determination, resilience, and hope. His strength of spirit, his perseverance in the face of adversity will forever remain etched in our hearts. Though we must now accept the reality of his departure. Throughout this journey, we were blessed to have the compassionate care and guidance of Dr. Christina, Dr. Alex, Dr Tan and Dr Loh. The exceptional dedication, medical expertise, and heartfelt support brought comfort not only to my father but also to our family during the most difficult of times. We are deeply grateful for the efforts, which gave us strength and solace along the way. As I honor my father’s memory, I feel a strong responsibility to contribute to the wider community by sharing his treatment history. It is my hope that this record may serve as a source of knowledge, encouragement, and support for patients and families who are facing similar challenges. If his journey can help even one person endure their hardship with greater strength, then his struggle will not have been in vain. Thank you.Posted on LowTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I was diagnosed with stage 2 breast cancer more than 8 years ago. I had treatment but unfortunately my cancer relapsed. I then had surgery and continued with treatment. About 3 months ago, my PET scan showed that the cancer has spread to my chestwall. That's when I decided to seek another opinion and found Dr Christina Ng who is practising at Onco Life Centre. Dr Ng analysed my past treatments and the genomic reports that have been done in other hospitals. She explained to me that she will put me on an oral targeted drug in combination with an oral hormonal therapy. Just 4 months under the care of Dr Christina, I did another PET scan. Thankfully, the results are very good. The cancer that has spread to my chestwall has now reduced in size and the disease is not found anywhere else.Posted on Cc LimTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My wife was diagnosed with stage 4 pancreatic cancer about 10 months ago. The cancer was extensive in her abdomen with bowel loops trapped in an omental cake causing bowel obstruction. The cancer had also spread to liver, peritoneum and lymph nodes. She was very ill. She was vomiting up food she ate. She had lost so much weight. About 4 months ago, we decided to go under the care of Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre. Dr Christina promptly started my wife on a combination of immunotherapy and chemotherapy. My wife was also started on TPN by Dr Christina as she unable to sufficiently consume diet. My wife’s cancer symptoms progressively improved as she underwent treatment. After 6 cycles of treatment, the CT scan miraculously showed a full and complete resolution of all tumours in pancreas, liver, peritoneum, omentum & nodes! We are very grateful to Dr Christina Ng and her excellent team for this excellent results. We are thankful for this second lease of life.Posted on Siok Peng (S.) TiTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My mother was diagnosed with ovarian cancer more than 1.5 years ago in Melaka. She then had surgery and it was confirmed as Stage 3 ovarian cancer. So we followed Dr's advice but unfortunately 9 months ago, she did a PET scan in Melaka and the cancer has spread. That's when we were referred to see Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre in KL. After discussion with Dr Christina, my mother was started on a combination of targeted therapy and chemotherapy. Dr Christina is very detailed and careful, acting fast on any new symptoms to prevent the condition from worsening. Last month my mother did another PET scan, this time we were relieved that cancers that have spread to her peritoneal are now resolved. We are thankful to have followed Dr Christina Ng's advice on her treatment option.Posted on honkeun chongTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My dad is a stage 4 colon cancer survivor for more than 8 years. After he had his surgery, Dr Christina Ng treated him with immunotherapy at Onco Life Centre and thankfully, he has been in remission for at least the past 6 years now. He is currently not on any medication and only doing regular scans and blood test for observation.Posted on Yee Wen LowTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My grandma has early stage triple positive breast cancer. After initial surgery in Penang, we decided for her to be under the care of oncologist Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre. Due to her age of 76, our family was not keen for chemotherapy. Based on my grandma's cancer profile, Dr Christina started her on 2 targeted therapies & hormonal therapy after thoroughly explaining all therapy options. We are grateful that she is tolerating the treatment very well & enjoying a good quality of life.Posted on Shirley CheongTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I am a breast cancer survivor for about 9 years already, all this while under the care of Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre. Initially I underwent chemotherapy and radiotherapy. I have been very well in recent years and currently I am on oral targeted therapy and hormone therapy. My most recent 2 PET scans have shown that I am in remission.
免费下载我们关于癌症靶向治疗的小册子
- 基因、蛋白质及其在细胞中的功能
- 癌症的标志:肿瘤进展的驱动因素
- 癌症的标志驱动转移,这是特定于目标的
- 癌症靶向治疗概述
- 针对特定癌症的癌症治疗类型
- 哪些人适合接受癌症靶向治疗?
- 用于个性化癌症治疗的基因组/分子分析
- 基因组/分子分析如何帮助确定正确的靶向治疗?
- 对靶向治疗有反应的癌症类型
- 如何进行癌症靶向治疗?
- 处理癌症靶向治疗的副作用