马来西亚卵巢癌的治疗
在 Onco Life 中心,我们的团队采用个性化方法治疗卵巢癌。我们不仅专注于治疗疾病,还在整个治疗过程中支持患者的生理、情感和精神需求。
卵巢癌相对来说不是很常见,它可能源自卵巢内不同类型的细胞。乳腺癌易感基因1和乳腺癌易感基因2的遗传突变极大地增加了女性患卵巢癌的风险,和患乳腺癌的风险一样。大多数卵巢癌都是晚期确诊出来,即使是更晚期的肿瘤,症状和迹象也是模糊和非特异性的。就卵巢癌而言,没有可靠的筛检。
为何选择 Onco Life 中心?
您可以信靠的专业知识、值得信赖的革新科技
超过 20 年的经验
我们高素质的肿瘤顾问医生拥有治疗各种癌症的丰富经验。他们在澳洲和英国的知名院校接 受过培训,确保拥有值得您信赖的卓越专业知识。
与领先的基因组学专家合作
对于复杂的病例,我们的肿瘤科医生与美国领先的基因组学专家合作。这确保了所有癌症类 型都能获得最新的治疗方法。
无与伦比的患者体验
您和您的医疗保健体验是我们 Onco Life 中心服务的核心。自成立伊始,我们的核心价值, 即同理心、奉献精神、专业化和服务质量一直是我们的推动力。
治疗方案
请与我们Onco Life 中心的肿瘤科医生讨论您的治疗方案。我们Onco Life中心肿瘤科医生的治疗建议是量身定制和个性化的,并取决于卵巢癌的类型和分期,血液或肿瘤的基因变化以及患者的喜好和整体健康状况。在过去一、两年中,卵巢癌的药物治疗领域有了极大的进展。
手术是用于肿瘤分期和减积。分期是确定癌症在体内扩散的程度。减积是尽可能除掉越多的肿瘤。这种手术通常是切除输卵管和卵巢(称为输卵管卵巢切除术),子宫(子宫切除术),移除网膜(卵巢切除术),淋巴结活组织检查以及与瘤疾有关的任何其他器官。为了达致“最佳减积”,至少不应留下大于1厘米的单个瘤。为了获得“最佳减瘤”,患者本身可能需要在手术前进行几轮化学疗法(新辅助化疗)。
任何患者的身体健康若足以让他忍受化疗的,通常会从中受益匪浅。最初诊断时,通常的一线方法是给予双铂核药物和紫杉烷类药物的组合。在卵巢癌中可以考虑替代组合或单一药剂化疗方案。
基质和生殖细胞卵巢肿瘤通常用化疗药物的组合治疗。对于这方面肿瘤的研究较少,因为它们比上皮肿瘤更易于治愈且更不常见。
靶向治疗靶向癌症的特定基因,蛋白质或有助于癌症生长和存活的细胞组织环境。这种类型的治疗可阻止癌细胞的生长和扩散,同时限制对健康细胞的损害。为了找到最有效的治疗方案,我们的肿瘤科医生可能会进行检测以鉴定肿瘤中的基因,蛋白质和其他因素。
一般上,约20%的高级别肿瘤在乳腺癌易感基因(BRCA)中具有突变。即使仅在肿瘤而非血液中发现乳腺癌易感基因突变,也可能会提高聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶(PARP)抑制剂的有效性。较不常见的卵巢癌,诸如低级别浆液性癌,子宫内膜样腺癌和透明细胞癌,可能会在苏氨酸蛋白激酶(BRAF),PIK3CA((一种蛋白激酶的编码基因))和磷酸酯酶与张力蛋白同源物(Phosphatase and tensin homolog,PTEN)之类的基因中表达突变。
- 聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶(PARP)抑制剂会阻断涉及修复受损DNA的酶,从而导致细胞死亡并减慢或阻止肿瘤的生长。乳腺癌易感基因通常参与DNA修复,这些基因中的突变会干扰该途径的功能。聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶抑制剂使原本具有乳腺癌易感基因突变的细胞难以生长和分裂。
- 抗血管内皮生长因子单克隆抗体可有效地阻止称为血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的蛋白质的作用,并阻止新血管的形成。因为肿瘤需要由血管递送的营养物质来生长和传播,所以抗血管生成疗法的目标是“饿死”肿瘤。
请点击此处以了解更多关于靶向治疗
激素疗法诸如选择性雌激素受体调节剂(SERM)药物和芳香酶抑制剂等更常用于治疗恶性间质肿瘤,例如复发性颗粒细胞瘤。
免疫疗法是妇科恶性肿瘤的新兴领域,包括卵巢癌。免疫疗法是一种使用患者的免疫系统对抗癌症的疗法。目前,免疫疗法获准用于微卫星不稳定性(MSI) – 阳性卵巢癌。
请点击此处以了解更多关于免疫疗法。
卵巢癌分期
完整的卵巢癌分期包括子宫切除术,切除卵巢,输卵管,骨盆和主动脉淋巴结清扫术,网膜和腹膜的活组织检查。卵巢癌分期是通过手术确定的。
如果是第4期,那么诊断可以通过活组织检查证实,并且可以在手术前开始新辅助化疗。
卵巢癌第1期
仅限于一个或两个卵巢
卵巢癌第2期
仅限于骨盆
卵巢癌第3期
骨盆外的瘤疾,但仅限于腹部或累及淋巴结,但不包括肝脏内部
卵巢癌第4期
瘤疾扩散到肝脏或腹部外
值得信赖的透明度
在 Onco Life 中心,我们了解卵巢癌治疗相关的经济负担。我们致力于保持透明度,并将在您的初次咨询时为您提供个性化的费用估计。估计如下:
化学疗法
在 Onco Life 中心,大多数患者使用化学疗法治疗卵巢癌的费用约为每周期RM 4,000。
靶向治疗
加上靶向治疗的费用从 RM8000起,取决于所使用的靶向治疗药物的具体类型。
免疫治疗
免疫疗法治疗卵巢癌的费用平均为RM10,000 或以上取决于所用免疫疗法药物的具体类型和剂量。
卵巢癌的类型
上皮性卵巢癌 (EOC)
上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)或卵巢癌占所有卵巢癌的大多数(85%-90%)。四种最常见的肿瘤细胞类型的上皮性卵巢癌是浆液性,粘液性,透明细胞和子宫内膜样的。浆液细胞类型是最常见的种类。现在普遍认为许多这些癌症实际上来自输卵管内衬。
低恶性潜能卵巢肿瘤
低恶性潜能的卵巢肿瘤占上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)约15%。它们通常是浆液性或粘液性细胞类型。它们通常发展成可能引起症状的大型瘤子,然而它们很少转移。通常,即使在更晚期阶段切除肿瘤也能治愈。
生殖细胞卵巢癌
生殖细胞肿瘤来自卵巢的生殖细胞。这些肿瘤并不常见,主要见于青少年或年轻女性。这类型的肿瘤包含不同类别:无性细胞瘤,卵黄囊肿瘤,胚胎癌,多胚胎瘤,非妊娠绒毛膜癌,未成熟畸胎瘤和混合生殖细胞肿瘤。
基质卵巢癌
另一类卵巢肿瘤是性索间质瘤。这些肿瘤是来自卵巢内的支持组织。基质卵巢癌(产生激素的肿瘤)包括颗粒间质肿瘤和支持间质细胞肿瘤。
卵巢癌是否可预防?
如果患者对乳腺癌易感基因或林奇综合征遗传缺陷呈阳性,那么患者应该认真考虑切除她的输卵管和卵巢以减少她患癌症的机会。有这些突变的女性患卵巢癌的风险非常高,在这种情况下,心脏病的风险并不像死于其中一种癌症那么重大。这切除手术可以在生育结束时或在35岁时计划。
请与Onco Life中心的肿瘤科医生和遗传顾问根据您的年龄和家族患卵巢癌病史讨论有关您的卵巢癌风险,以及如何将这风险降至最低。
您的旅程
开始您的康复
我们的专属患者导航员将协助您安排预约。联系我们+6012-3993260(致电或 Whatsapp)。
首次咨询
在预约当天,请携带所有医疗报告和身份证明文件,即身份证或护照。我们的团队将帮助您 整理医疗报告以供我们的肿瘤科医生审查。我们的肿瘤科医生将与您讨论治疗方案。海外患 者可以进行电话咨询。
治疗当天
按约定的日期和时间到来我们的中心接受治疗。我们的团队会悉心照顾您。您将在同一天回 家。是的,每次治疗后您都可以回家,因为无需住院过夜。
保持关注
我们的专属患者导航员将在治疗后跟进您,检查您的状况,以确保您一切安好。您将通过手 机收到下次预约日期的提醒信息。
值得信赖的凭证
Ministry of Health Malaysia
Onco Life Centre is fully licensed as an Oncology Consultation and Treatment Centre (License No: 931401-00214-03/2024)
DR. CHRISTINA NG VAN TZE
MBBS (MELB), FELLOW RACP (AUS)
DR. JOSEPH KANIANTHRA JOSEPH
MBBCH, BAO (IRE), MRCP (UK)
EXCELLENT Based on 146 reviews Posted on Google ShhTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My elderly mother who lives in the UK was diagnosed with cancer of right ear external auditory canal over one year ago. We decided to bring her to Malaysia for treatment. We looked up Onco Life Centre and decided to consult with Consultant Medical Oncologist Dr Christina Ng. She was very detailed and thorough in her assessment of my mother's cancer illness. My mother was started on a combination of immunotherapy and later started on Chemo radiation. The outcome has been very positive. My mother tolerated the weekly IV chemo very well. She ate and slept well. Her right ear pain had fully resolved. My mother’s quality of life has immensely improved. I would recommend Onco Life Centre as Dr Christina Ng is very competent and is skilled in patient communications. The clinical team is very supportive. I can get access to medical advice given by Dr Christina Ng about my mother throughout the day by whatsapp or phone call which is great.Posted on Google Boon ThyeTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. It is with profound sorrow that I announce the passing of my beloved father, Mr. Lee Chean Eng on 15 February 2026, following a courageous and unyielding battle with Cholangiocarcinoma. For three years, my father and I stood side by side, fighting tirelessly against this illness with determination, resilience, and hope. His strength of spirit, his perseverance in the face of adversity will forever remain etched in our hearts. Though we must now accept the reality of his departure. Throughout this journey, we were blessed to have the compassionate care and guidance of Dr. Christina, Dr. Alex, Dr Tan and Dr Loh. The exceptional dedication, medical expertise, and heartfelt support brought comfort not only to my father but also to our family during the most difficult of times. We are deeply grateful for the efforts, which gave us strength and solace along the way. As I honor my father’s memory, I feel a strong responsibility to contribute to the wider community by sharing his treatment history. It is my hope that this record may serve as a source of knowledge, encouragement, and support for patients and families who are facing similar challenges. If his journey can help even one person endure their hardship with greater strength, then his struggle will not have been in vain. Thank you.Posted on Google LowTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I was diagnosed with stage 2 breast cancer more than 8 years ago. I had treatment but unfortunately my cancer relapsed. I then had surgery and continued with treatment. About 3 months ago, my PET scan showed that the cancer has spread to my chestwall. That's when I decided to seek another opinion and found Dr Christina Ng who is practising at Onco Life Centre. Dr Ng analysed my past treatments and the genomic reports that have been done in other hospitals. She explained to me that she will put me on an oral targeted drug in combination with an oral hormonal therapy. Just 4 months under the care of Dr Christina, I did another PET scan. Thankfully, the results are very good. The cancer that has spread to my chestwall has now reduced in size and the disease is not found anywhere else.Posted on Google Cc LimTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My wife was diagnosed with stage 4 pancreatic cancer about 10 months ago. The cancer was extensive in her abdomen with bowel loops trapped in an omental cake causing bowel obstruction. The cancer had also spread to liver, peritoneum and lymph nodes. She was very ill. She was vomiting up food she ate. She had lost so much weight. About 4 months ago, we decided to go under the care of Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre. Dr Christina promptly started my wife on a combination of immunotherapy and chemotherapy. My wife was also started on TPN by Dr Christina as she unable to sufficiently consume diet. My wife’s cancer symptoms progressively improved as she underwent treatment. After 6 cycles of treatment, the CT scan miraculously showed a full and complete resolution of all tumours in pancreas, liver, peritoneum, omentum & nodes! We are very grateful to Dr Christina Ng and her excellent team for this excellent results. We are thankful for this second lease of life.Posted on Google Siok Peng (S.) TiTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My mother was diagnosed with ovarian cancer more than 1.5 years ago in Melaka. She then had surgery and it was confirmed as Stage 3 ovarian cancer. So we followed Dr's advice but unfortunately 9 months ago, she did a PET scan in Melaka and the cancer has spread. That's when we were referred to see Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre in KL. After discussion with Dr Christina, my mother was started on a combination of targeted therapy and chemotherapy. Dr Christina is very detailed and careful, acting fast on any new symptoms to prevent the condition from worsening. Last month my mother did another PET scan, this time we were relieved that cancers that have spread to her peritoneal are now resolved. We are thankful to have followed Dr Christina Ng's advice on her treatment option.Posted on Google honkeun chongTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My dad is a stage 4 colon cancer survivor for more than 8 years. After he had his surgery, Dr Christina Ng treated him with immunotherapy at Onco Life Centre and thankfully, he has been in remission for at least the past 6 years now. He is currently not on any medication and only doing regular scans and blood test for observation.Posted on Google Yee Wen LowTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. My grandma has early stage triple positive breast cancer. After initial surgery in Penang, we decided for her to be under the care of oncologist Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre. Due to her age of 76, our family was not keen for chemotherapy. Based on my grandma's cancer profile, Dr Christina started her on 2 targeted therapies & hormonal therapy after thoroughly explaining all therapy options. We are grateful that she is tolerating the treatment very well & enjoying a good quality of life.Posted on Google Shirley CheongTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I am a breast cancer survivor for about 9 years already, all this while under the care of Dr Christina Ng at Onco Life Centre. Initially I underwent chemotherapy and radiotherapy. I have been very well in recent years and currently I am on oral targeted therapy and hormone therapy. My most recent 2 PET scans have shown that I am in remission.
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- 前言
- 卵巢癌概述
- 卵巢癌的症状与体征
- 卵巢癌风险因素
- 卵巢癌的诊断
- 卵巢癌的分期
- 治疗选项
- 手术
- 化疗
- 标靶治疗
- 免疫疗法
- 激素疗法
- 饮食、营养和运动
- Onco Life 心理社会肿瘤学项目